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Dev.to
Dev.to
7/22/2026
Reproducing a Roundcube SSRF vulnerability: how an email can trigger internal network requests

Reproducing a Roundcube SSRF vulnerability: how an email can trigger internal network requests

Original: A letter that walks your network for you: reproducing a fresh Roundcube SSRF on a live lab

Short summary

A detailed walkthrough reproducing a critical SSRF vulnerability in Roundcube 1.6.16 where an HTML email with a stylesheet link tag tricks the server into fetching internal network addresses. The is_local_url defense function blocks direct private IPs but can be bypassed via DNS rebinding services like nip.io. The author demonstrates the full attack chain on an isolated lab and captures the server-originated request in logs.

  • Roundcube 1.6.16 SSRF lets emails force the server to fetch internal addresses via stylesheet links
  • The is_local_url defense blocks direct private IPs but is bypassable via nip.io DNS rebinding
  • Full attack reproduction shown on isolated lab with log evidence

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