Dev.to
5/10/2026

66. K-Means Clustering: Find Groups Without Labels
Short summary
K-Means is an unsupervised clustering algorithm that finds natural groups in raw, unlabeled data by minimizing intra-cluster distances. This tutorial walks through the algorithm's four steps, explains centroids and inertia, and teaches two methods for selecting optimal K: the elbow method and silhouette score. It includes runnable Python code with scikit-learn, showing how K-Means recovers true clusters and applies to customer segmentation, anomaly detection, and other use cases.
- •K-Means finds clusters in unlabeled data without ground truth labels
- •Elbow method and silhouette scores determine optimal cluster count
- •Complete Python implementation with real use cases and convergence examples
Generated with AI, which can make mistakes.
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