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Dev.to
Dev.to
8/4/2026
Your MCP server's real constraint is the context window, not the API

Your MCP server's real constraint is the context window, not the API

Short summary

When building an MCP server in front of a large document corpus, the real constraint is the context window, not the API. A naive tool returning 40 meeting transcripts would emit 325K tokens — impossible for a 200K window. The solution: the Worker does the reading and returns only matching passages, with a single output budget enforced across the whole run. The response must distinguish cuts for size from cuts for relevance.

  • Context window arithmetic, not API limits, is the primary design constraint for MCP tools over large corpora
  • Server-side scanning returns excerpts (~19K tokens) instead of full transcripts (~325K tokens)
  • A single output budget across the whole run prevents independent per-limit caps from overrunning the context window

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